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　　2019高考英语词汇：135个"一词多义""熟词生义"重点词汇(3)

　　1.can(熟义：能)

　　n.罐头vt.做成罐头

　　2.capital(熟义：首都)

　　n. 大写字母;资本

　　Write your name in block capitals, please.

　　姓名请用大写。

　　3.change(熟义：变化)

　　n.零钱，找头

　　Have you got change for a five-pound note?

　　你有没有5英镑的零钱?

　　4.charge:

　　① 负责(n.)

　　The young man is in charge of the company.

　　② 充电(vt.)

　　My cellphone is fully charged.

　　③ 收取(费用)(vt.)

　　How much do you charge me for mending shoes?

　　④ 指控(vt.)

　　He was charged with murder.

　　5.cost (熟义：花费;值……)

　　vt.使失去(生命、健康等)

　　Careless driving cost his life.

　　粗心的驾驶使他付出生命的代价。

　　6.course (熟义：过程)

　　n.课程;航线;一道菜

　　I’d like to take a refresher course to improve my driving.

　　我想参加补习训练以提高自己的驾驶技术。

　　The plane was off the course.

　　飞机偏离航向。

　　They were treated with a five-course dinner for lunch.

　　招待他们五道菜的正餐。

　　7.court:

　　① 法庭、宫廷(n.)

　　② 庭院，球场(n.)

　　8.concerned: (adj.)

　　①担心的、忧虑的

　　be concerned about :We are all concerned about her safety.

　　② 与……有关

　　be concerned with: Her lastest film is concerned with wild life

　　9.comfort:

　　① (使)舒适(服)(vt.)

　　Cool water can comfort you in summer.

　　② 安慰(vt.)

　　The mother was comforting the crying boy.

　　③ 安慰(n.)

　　It is a comfort to know that she is safe.

　　10.company

　　① 公司(n.)

　　He worked in the company last year.

　　② 友伴、陪伴(n.) keep sb company

　　I will stay here and keep you company.

　　11.cause:

　　① 造成、引起、产生(vt.)

　　Smoking can cause lung cancer.

　　② 原因(n.)

　　What`s the cause of the big fire?

　　12.close:

　　① 关 (vt.)

　　Close the door when you leave the room.

　　② 靠近的(adj.)

　　The church is close to our school.

　　③ 亲密的、亲近的(adj.)

　　a close friend

　　④ 位置接近地(adv.)

　　The girl felt very cold,so she stood close to her mother.

　　13.cover:

　　① 覆盖、掩护(vt.)

　　She covered the table with a cloth.

　　② 盖子、封面(n.)

　　Please pass me the book with a red cover.

　　14.check:

　　① 核查(vt.)

　　Let me check your answer.

　　② 支票(n.)

　　I will ask the boss for the check.

　　15.count [熟义：数(数目)]

　　vi.重要;vt.认为

　　Every minute counts.

　　每分每秒都重要。