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2019中考英语复习资料:warn的中文翻译及音标-双师东方

2018-10-24 16:18

来源:新东方

作者:新东方

  英音 [wɔ:n] ;美音 [wɔ:rn] ;动词

  1.[I,T]提醒注意(可能发生的事);使警惕

  2.[I,T]劝告(使有所防备);警告,告诫

  3.及物动词:警告

  词形变化

  时态 warned,warning,warns

  单词分析

  这些动词均有“劝告、忠告、警告”之意。

  advise普通用词,泛指劝告,不涉及对方是否听从劝告。

  caution主要指针对有潜在危险而提出的警告,含小心从事的意味。

  warn含义与caution相同,但语气较重,尤指重后果。

  admonish一般指年长者或领导对已犯错误的或有过失的人提出的忠告或警告以避免类似错误。

  counsel正式用词,语气比advise强一些,侧重指对重要问题提出的劝告、建议或咨询。

  英语解释

  admonish or counsel in terms of someone's behavior

  ask to go away

  notify of danger, potential harm, or risk

  notify, usually in advance

  例句

  However, extremely cold liquids and their vapors have a built-in warning property that appears whenever they are exposed to the atmosphere.

  但是极低温液体和它们的蒸气具有一种固有的警告性特征。无论它们什么时候暴露在空气中,该特征就会出现。

  some persons had warned the young man of the circumstances of his future father-in-law, who had of late sustained repeated losses

  有些人把那位银行家的近况告诉那青年人,说他这位未来岳父近来连遭损失

  I warned you of the danger [risk], didn't I?

  我给你说过有危险,是吧?

  "If carbon dioxide release continues unabated, ocean pH could be reduced by as much as 0.77 units, the authors warn. "

  研究者们警告说,如果不减少二氧化碳的排放量,海洋的pH值可能会降低0.77个单位。

  Even so, viewers are usually warned in advance that they "may find some of these scenes disturbing" so they can look away if they choose

  即使这样,他们还经常事先警告观众他们“可能会看到一些令人不安的场面”,因此可以随意转看别的节目。

  "We beg you to warn him of the dangers of lusting after women, so that he may escape from their snares and set his feet on the right path. "

  "万望先以情欲声色等事警其痴顽,或能使彼跳出迷人圈子,然后入于正路"

  Danger! Loose chippings,eg as a warning to motorists.

  危险!小心路面碎石(如用以警告开车的人).

  Indeed, over half the Chinese polled informally by Sina.com acknowledged that four of the ten "warnings" actually had merit!

  的确,由新浪网所做的非正式问卷调查中有多一半的人承认“十条告诫”中有四条是有一定道理的。

  She winked at me,but it was humorless;a wink of warning(Truman Capote)

  她向我使了个眼色,但那一点儿也不幽默;一个警告的眼色(杜鲁门·卡波特)

  It warned that Iraq would "face serious consequences" if it were to remain in "material breach" of its disarmament obligations.

  这项决议警告,如果伊拉克继续“实质性违反”解除武装的义务,它将“面临严重的后果”。相似短语

  warn of 警告某人关于某事running warn 运转预报Never Warn 不警告fore warn n.预先警告warn ... about ... 提醒…有…warn about vt.发出关于...的警告warn sb of 警告(某人)有...的危险Always Warn 随时警告warn off 告诫(某人)离开,警告warn sb away 警告某人离开相似单词

  warn v. 1.[I,T]提醒注意(可能发生的事);使警惕 2.[I,T]劝告(使有所防备);警告,告诫 3.[T]警告

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